Your Leading Hafnium Tube Supplier

 

 

Shaanxi Zhongheng Weichuang Metal Materials Co., Ltd. specializes in the export of metal materials. The company mainly engages in the production of conventional processed profiles such as plates, strips, foils, rods, wires, and tubes made of tantalum, niobium, hafnium, tantalum tungsten alloy, niobium hafnium alloy c103. Hafnium tube is a glossy silver gray transition round tube. Due to the strong thermal neutron capture ability of hafnium, hafnium tubes are used as neutron absorbers for reactor control rods. By inserting or lifting hafnium control rods into fuel assemblies, the power of the reactor can be adjusted to ensure controllable chain reactions.

 
 
Why Choose Us?

Professional Team

The company has many years of experience in technology and a high-quality work team, which can provide customers with timely and comprehensive service.

Quality Assurance

We maintain strict control over every stage, from raw material smelting to finished product export, to ensure the selection of high-quality metal materials and to meet the highest standards at every step.

Production Market

Our non-ferrous metals, such as tantalum, niobium, and titanium, are primarily exported to North America, Europe, and Asia.

Wide Range of Applications

Our products are widely used in a variety of fields, including electronics, metallurgy, chemicals, aerospace, biomedical engineering, and superconductivity, etc.

 

 

Parameters of Hafnium Tube

 

 

Material:

Hf+Zr≥99.95%, Zr≤0.2%/0.5%/1.0%

Purity:

99%-99.95%

Dimension:

Out Diameter: 0.05-200 mm

Wall Thickness: 0.05-80 mm

Length: 30-6000 mm

Or customized

Temper:

Annealed and Unannealed

 

Application Scope ofHafnium Tube

 

Aerospace Sector:

Utilized in high-performance elements demanding superior heat resistance and strength, including engine components and thermal shields.

01

Nuclear Energy:

Acts as a neutron-capturing substance in nuclear reactors, assisting in regulating the reaction speed and guaranteeing safe functioning.

02

Electronics:

Used in manufacturing sophisticated electronic parts, where its elevated melting point and corrosion resistance are vital for effectiveness.

03

High-Temperature Alloys:

Incorporated into alloys employed in extreme thermal settings, like turbine engines and advanced heat exchangers.

04

Medical Devices:

Employed in specialized healthcare equipment, especially in settings where protection against radiation and resistance to corrosion are essential.

05

 

 

Chemical Properties of Hafnium Tube

 

 

Properties

Metric

Density

13.31 g/cm3

Melting Point

2220°C

Boiling Point

5200°C

Thermal Conductivity

22 W/(m·K)

Thermal Expansion Coefficient

5.9 µm/(m·K)

Tensile Strength

485 MPa

Yield Strength

125 MPa

 

Production process of Hafnium Tube

Melting and Casting:

Hafnium or hafnium alloys are usually melted into ingots by vacuum self-consuming arc melting.

 

 


Forging and Extrusion:

The ingot is heated and forged to make a preliminary tube blank, which is then further processed into the desired size and shape through the extrusion process.

Cold Rolling and Drawing:

Cold rolling and drawing are key steps in producing hafnium tubes. Cold rolling improves the mechanical properties and surface quality of the tubes, while drawing is used to further reduce the diameter and wall thickness of the tubes.

Heat Treatment:

Annealing is usually carried out in a high vacuum environment to avoid oxidation and contamination and to remove stresses generated during processing.

Finishing & Inspection:

Steps such as cutting, polishing, cleaning, and strict quality inspection ensure that the product meets specifications.

 

 

Handling Precautions of Hafnium Tube

 

 

 

When used for nuclear reactor control rod casing, it is necessary to ensure that the neutron absorption cross-section of the hafnium tube meets the standard (>100 target En), and the installation position accurately matches the core design requirements.

 
 

The pipe interface must be double sealed to prevent leakage of fission products; Regularly check the thickness of the pipe wall and replace it immediately if the loss exceeds 10%.

 
 

Halogen compounds such as uranium hexafluoride (UF ₆) can corrode hafnium pipes, and the transportation of such media requires lining with corrosion-resistant coatings or using zirconium alloy pipes instead.

 
 

When used for transporting semiconductor sputtering targets, the oxygen content in the pipeline system should be<1ppm to prevent hafnium oxidation and the formation of brittle HfO ₂ layer.

 
 

Every month, XRD is used to detect the thickness of the oxide layer on the pipe wall. If the HfO ₂ phase transition exceeds 5 μ m, polishing treatment is required to avoid affecting thermal conductivity.

 
 

Every quarter, penetrant testing is used to investigate micro cracks, with a particular focus on welding areas and bent pipe sections.

 

 

 

Hardness of Hafnium Tube

 

 

Mohs hardness

5.5

Vickers hardness

1520–2060 MPa

Brinell hardness

1450–2100 MPa

 

Certificate
 
 
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Packaging of Hafnium Tube

 

 

The Hafnium Tube is securely packed in wooden crates or cartons, reinforced with cushioning materials to prevent movement during transit. This packaging approach ensures that the products remain intact and protected throughout the shipping process.

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fAQ

 

 

Q: Is hafnium a refractory metal?

A: Hafnium (Hf) is a refractory metal with a high melting point. Hf is exploited to produce the elements of reactor control and shielding systems and containers for storing radioactive materials for its good neutron-physical, mechanical, and corrosion properties.

Q: Is hafnium tube ductile?

A: Hafnium is a ductile metal and as a fine powder is highly flammable. It is associated with zirconium-containing minerals such as zircon, or more rarely as the mineral hafno. Microchips contain metals such as hafnium.

Q: What is the flammability of hafnium tube ?

A: Flammable. Finely dispersed particles form explosive mixtures in air. Risk of fire and explosion.

Q: What is the light transmission of hafnium?

A: A heat mirror was built based on the hafnium oxide/silver/hafnium oxide/glass system. This heat mirror was found to be transparent in the visible with an average transmittance of 72.4%, and reflective in the near infrared (wavelength = 700–2000 nm) with an average reflectance of 67.0%.

Q: At what temperature does hafnium tube oxidize?

A: Hafnium oxidation rates at 760-mm oxygen pressure in the temperature range 350°–1200°C have been represented by logarithmic, parabolic, and linear-rate equations. The respective activation energies for the rate constants were 11.4, 36.0, and 26.1 kcal/mole.

Q: Does hafnium react with air?

A: In finely divided form, hafnium is pyrophoric, igniting in air spontaneously; however, bulk metal reacts slowly in oxygen or air above 400 ºC.

We're professional hafnium tube manufacturers and suppliers in China, specialized in providing high quality customized service. We warmly welcome you to buy hafnium tube for sale here and get pricelist from our factory. For price consultation, contact us.

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